Nikon D3400 User Manual Page 297
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- Table of contents
- TROUBLESHOOTING
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273Technical Notes
Image Sensor Cleaning
If you suspect that dirt or dust on the image sensor is appearing
in photographs, the sensor can be cleaned manually as
described below.
Note, however, that the sensor is extremely
delicate and easily damaged.
Nikon recommends that the
sensor be cleaned only by Nikon-authorized service personnel.
1 Charge the battery.
A reliable power source is required when inspecting or
cleaning the image sensor.
Be sure the battery is fully
charged before proceeding.
2 Remove the lens.
Turn the camera off and remove the lens.
3 Select Lock mirror up for cleaning.
Turn the camera on and highlight
Lock mirror up for cleaning in the
setup menu and press 2 (note that
this option is not available at battery
levels of H or below).
4 Press J.
The message shown at right will be
displayed in the monitor.
- Reference Manual 1
- D3400 Model Name: N1510 2
- Table of Contents 5
- For Your Safety 13
- CAUTION 14
- DANGER (Batteries) 15
- WARNING (Batteries) 16
- INSTRUCTIONS 18
- AVC Patent Portfolio License 20
- A Life-Long Learning 21
- Bluetooth 22
- Complies with 23
- IDA Standards 23
- DA103423 23
- Security 24
- Introduction 25
- 2 Introduction 26
- D Close the Connector Cover 26
- 3Introduction 27
- The Viewfinder 28
- The Mode Dial 29
- The R (Info) Button 30
- 7Introduction 31
- A Turning the Monitor Off 31
- ❚❚ Live View and Movie Mode 32
- 9Introduction 33
- The Live View Display 33
- 10 Introduction 34
- D The Count Down Display 34
- First Steps 36
- Attach a Lens 39
- 16 First Steps 40
- A Detaching the Lens 40
- 17First Steps 41
- A Vibration Reduction (VR) 41
- Camera Setup 42
- 1 Turn the camera on 48
- 3 Set the camera clock 49
- Focus the Viewfinder 50
- Tutorial 51
- Using Camera Menus 52
- 1 Display the menus 53
- 2 Highlight the icon for the 53
- 3 Select a menu 53
- 4 Position the cursor in the 53
- 5 Highlight a menu item 54
- 6 Display options 54
- 7 Highlight an option 54
- Exposures Remaining 55
- 1 Rotate the mode dial to i 56
- 2 Ready the camera 57
- 4 Press the shutter-release 59
- 5 Shoot 60
- A Live View Zoom Preview 62
- A Exposure 63
- A Shooting in Live View 63
- 1 Press the K button 64
- 2 View additional pictures 64
- 1 Display the photograph 65
- 2 Delete the photograph 65
- Guide Mode 66
- Guide Mode Menus 67
- “Start Shooting” 68
- “More Settings” 68
- ❚❚ View/Delete 68
- ❚❚ Retouch 69
- ❚❚ Set Up 69
- Using the Guide 70
- 47Guide Mode 71
- Situation (Scene Mode) 72
- Preventing Blur 74
- Special Effects 75
- % Night Vision 76
- S Super Vivid 76
- U Photo Illustration 77
- ' Toy Camera Effect 77
- ( Miniature Effect 77
- 3 Selective Color 78
- 1 Silhouette 78
- 2 High Key 78
- 3 Low Key 79
- 1 Select live view 80
- 2 Adjust outline thickness 80
- 3 Press J 80
- 2 Adjust options 81
- 2 Position the focus point 82
- 3 Display options 82
- 4 Adjust options 83
- 5 Press J 83
- 2 Display options 84
- 4 Choose the color range 85
- 5 Select additional colors 85
- 6 Press J 85
- More on Photography 86
- 2 Choose I (Continuous) 87
- 3 Focus 87
- 4 Take photographs 87
- 64 More on Photography 88
- A The Memory Buffer 88
- A Frame Rate 88
- A Buffer Size 88
- 2 Select E (Self-timer) mode 90
- 68 More on Photography 92
- A Cover the Viewfinder 92
- Focus Mode 93
- 1 Display focus mode options 94
- 2 Choose a focus mode 95
- 72 More on Photography 96
- 73More on Photography 97
- A The AF-Assist Illuminator 97
- AF-Area Mode 98
- 75More on Photography 99
- 76 More on Photography 100
- 2 Choose an AF-area mode 101
- 78 More on Photography 102
- 1 Focus 103
- 2 Lock focus 104
- 1 Select manual focus 105
- 2 Focus 105
- A Live View 107
- 83More on Photography 107
- Image Quality and Size 108
- 2 Choose a file type 109
- 1 Display image size options 110
- 2 Choose an image size 110
- 1 Choose a flash mode 111
- 2 Take photographs 111
- ❚❚ Flash Modes 112
- 1 Raise the flash 113
- 2 Choose a flash mode 113
- 3 Take photographs 113
- 91More on Photography 115
- A Lowering the Built-in Flash 115
- A The Built-in Flash 115
- 92 More on Photography 116
- ISO Sensitivity 117
- 2 Choose an ISO sensitivity 118
- 1 Press the I (E/#) button 119
- 3 Frame the photograph 120
- 4 Take the photograph 120
- 97More on Photography 121
- A Exiting Remote Control Mode 121
- A Using the Built-in Flash 121
- P, S, A, and M Modes 122
- Mode P (Programmed Auto) 123
- 100 P, S, A, and M Modes 124
- A Flexible Program 124
- 1600 s) 125
- 2 Choose a shutter speed 126
- 1 Rotate the mode dial to A 127
- 2 Choose an aperture 128
- 1 Rotate the mode dial to M 129
- 3 EV Overexposed by over 2 EV 130
- Length of exposure: 35 s 131
- Aperture: f/25 131
- 2 Choose the shutter speed 132
- 3 Take the photograph 132
- 3 Open the shutter 133
- 4 Close the shutter 133
- 110 P, S, A, and M Modes 134
- A ML-L3 Remote Controls 134
- Exposure 135
- 1 Display metering options 136
- 2 Choose a metering method 136
- 1 Lock exposure 137
- 2 Recompose the 138
- Exposure Compensation 139
- Flash Compensation 141
- 118 P, S, A, and M Modes 142
- A The Information Display 142
- A Optional Flash Units 142
- Active D-Lighting 143
- 2 Choose an option 144
- White Balance 145
- P button 146
- 123P, S, A, and M Modes 147
- A The Shooting Menu 147
- A Color Temperature 147
- 2 Fine-tune white balance 148
- 3 Save changes and exit 148
- 125P, S, A, and M Modes 149
- A White Balance Fine-Tuning 149
- A “Mired” 149
- 1 Light a reference object 150
- 3 Select Measure 150
- 4 Select Ye s 151
- 5 Measure white balance 151
- 6 Check the results 152
- 129P, S, A, and M Modes 153
- D Preset White Balance 153
- A Gray Panels 153
- 1 Select Preset manual 154
- 2 Select Use photo 154
- 3 Choose Select image 154
- 4 Choose a folder 154
- 5 Highlight the source image 155
- 6 Copy white balance 155
- Picture Controls 156
- 2 Select a Picture Control 157
- 1 Select a Picture Control 158
- 2 Adjust settings 158
- ❚❚ Picture Control Settings 159
- 136 P, S, A, and M Modes 160
- D “A” (Auto) 160
- A Previous Settings 160
- A Toning (Monochrome Only) 161
- 137P, S, A, and M Modes 161
- Recording and Viewing Movies 162
- 3 Start recording 163
- 4 End recording 163
- 5 End live view 163
- A Maximum Length 164
- D Recording Movies 164
- Movie Settings 165
- 1 Select Movie settings 166
- 2 Choose movie options 166
- A The Live View Display 167
- Viewing Movies 168
- 1 Display a movie full frame 170
- 4 Select Start point 171
- 6 Choose the end point 172
- 7 Create the copy 172
- 8 Preview the movie 172
- 9 Save the copy 173
- 2 Choose Save selected frame 174
- 3 Create a still copy 175
- 4 Save the copy 175
- Playback and Deletion 176
- Thumbnail Playback 177
- Calendar Playback 178
- The P Button 179
- Photo Information 180
- ❚❚ File Information 181
- ❚❚ Highlights 181
- ❚❚ RGB Histogram 182
- 159Playback and Deletion 183
- A Histograms 183
- ❚❚ Shooting Data 184
- 161Playback and Deletion 185
- 162 Playback and Deletion 186
- ❚❚ Overview Data 187
- ❚❚ Location Data 188
- 1 Press P 190
- 2 Select Trim 190
- 3 Select Done 190
- ❚❚ Face Zoom 191
- A (L) button 192
- 1 Select an image 193
- 2 Display playback options 193
- 3 Select Rating 193
- 4 Choose a rating 193
- 1 Select Rating 194
- 2 Rate pictures 194
- 1 Press the O button 195
- 2 Press the O button again 195
- The Playback Menu 196
- 1 Select dates 197
- 1 Select Slide show 198
- 2 Start the slide show 198
- Slide Show Options 200
- Connections 201
- 1 Connect the USB cable 202
- 3 Click Start Transfer 204
- 4 Terminate the connection 204
- Printing Photographs 205
- 2 Adjust printer settings 206
- 3 Start printing 206
- 3 Adjust printer settings 207
- 4 Start printing 207
- Viewing Pictures on TV 208
- Camera Menus 210
- Playback Folder 211
- Playback Display Options 211
- Image Review 212
- Auto Image Rotation 212
- Rotate Tall 213
- Shooting Menu Options 214
- Reset Shooting Menu 216
- ISO Sensitivity Settings 216
- 2000–30 s, or Auto; 217
- Color Space 218
- Noise Reduction 219
- Vignette Control 219
- Auto Distortion Control 220
- Optical VR 222
- Setup Menu Options 223
- Reset Setup Options 225
- Format Memory Card 225
- 1 Highlight Ye s 226
- 2 Press J 226
- 1 Enter the first date 227
- 3 Choose a date 228
- 5 Exit the date counter menu 228
- Time Zone and Date 229
- Language 229
- Monitor Brightness 229
- 2 Select a design 230
- Auto off Timers 231
- Self-Timer 232
- Remote on Duration (ML-L3) 232
- 1 Select Start 233
- Image Comment 235
- Copyright Information 236
- Flicker Reduction 237
- ❚❚ Assign Fn Button 238
- ❚❚ Assign AE-L/AF-L Button 239
- ❚❚ AF Activation 239
- Rangefinder 240
- Manual Focus Ring in AF Mode 241
- File Number Sequence 242
- 2 Choose a folder number 243
- 2 Highlight a folder 244
- File Naming 245
- Location Data 245
- Airplane Mode 246
- Connect to Smart Device 246
- Send to Smart Device (Auto) 247
- Eye-Fi Upload 248
- Conformity Marking 249
- Slot Empty Release Lock 250
- Reset All Settings 250
- Firmware Version 250
- Retouch Menu Options 251
- 1 Display retouch options 252
- 2 Select a picture 252
- 3 Select retouch options 252
- 4 Create a retouched copy 252
- A Retouching Copies 253
- A Image Quality and Size 253
- 2 Select a photograph 254
- 4 Copy the photograph 255
- 1 Select Resize 257
- 2 Choose a size 257
- 3 Choose pictures 258
- 4 Save the resized copies 258
- ❚❚ “Portrait” 259
- D-Lighting 259
- Quick Retouch 260
- Red-Eye Correction 260
- Straighten 261
- Distortion Control 261
- Perspective Control 262
- Filter Effects 263
- Monochrome 264
- 1 Select Image overlay 265
- 2 Select the first image 266
- 3 Select the second image 266
- 4 Adjust gain 266
- 5 Preview the overlay 266
- 6 Save the overlay 267
- Photo Illustration 268
- Color Sketch 268
- Miniature Effect 269
- 1 Select Selective color 270
- 3 Select a color 270
- 4 Highlight the color range 271
- 5 Choose the color range 271
- 6 Select additional colors 271
- 7 Save the edited copy 271
- Painting 272
- 1 Select a picture 273
- Technical Notes 276
- 253Technical Notes 277
- D IX NIKKOR Lenses 277
- A Type D Lenses 277
- Compatible Non-CPU Lenses 278
- NOT be used with 279
- 256 Technical Notes 280
- D AF-Assist Illumination 280
- 257Technical Notes 281
- 258 Technical Notes 282
- D The Built-in Flash 282
- 259Technical Notes 283
- 260 Technical Notes 284
- 261Technical Notes 285
- A Calculating Angle of View 285
- ❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash Units 286
- ❚❚ Other Flash Units 288
- 265Technical Notes 289
- 266 Technical Notes 290
- Other Accessories 291
- 268 Technical Notes 292
- ❚❚ Approved Memory Cards 293
- 1 Ready the camera 294
- 3 Close the battery 294
- Caring for the Camera 296
- 1 Charge the battery 297
- 2 Remove the lens 297
- 4 Press J 297
- 5 Raise the mirror 298
- 6 Examine the image sensor 298
- 7 Clean the sensor 298
- 8 Turn the camera off 298
- 275Technical Notes 299
- A Use a Reliable Power Source 299
- Cautions 300
- 277Technical Notes 301
- 278 Technical Notes 302
- 279Technical Notes 303
- 280 Technical Notes 304
- Available Settings 305
- Troubleshooting 306
- Shooting (All Modes) 307
- 284 Technical Notes 308
- 285Technical Notes 309
- 286 Technical Notes 310
- Shooting (P, S, A, M) 311
- Playback 312
- Miscellaneous 313
- Error Messages 314
- 291Technical Notes 315
- 292 Technical Notes 316
- 293Technical Notes 317
- 294 Technical Notes 318
- Specifications 319
- 296 Technical Notes 320
- 297Technical Notes 321
- 298 Technical Notes 322
- 299Technical Notes 323
- 300 Technical Notes 324
- 4 in. (ISO 1222) 325
- ❚❚ MH-24 Battery Charger 326
- ❚❚ Supported Standards 327
- 304 Technical Notes 328
- A Trademark Information 328
- A Conformity Marking 328
- 305Technical Notes 329
- A MIT License (HarfBuzz) 329
- A Certificates 329
- ❚❚ Focus 331
- ❚❚ Using the Built-in Flash 332
- ❚❚ Supplied Accessories 334
- ❚❚ Compatible Accessories 334
- ❚❚ Specifications 335
- VR Only) 338
- VR II Lenses 341
- ❚❚ Vibration Reduction (VR) 342
- 321Technical Notes 345
- D Lens Care 345
- 322 Technical Notes 346
- Memory Card Capacity 347
- Battery Life 348
- 326 Technical Notes 350
- 327Technical Notes 351
- 328 Technical Notes 352
- 329Technical Notes 353
- 330 Technical Notes 354
- 331Technical Notes 355
- 6MB35411-03 356
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