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Nikon D4S User Manual Page 488
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n
A
d3—Max. Continuous Release (
0
327)
The maximum number of photographs that can be take
n in a single
burst can be set to any amount
between 1 and 200.
1
2
...
483
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...
499
500
User's Manual
1
A For Your Safety
2
Package Contents
3
Table of Contents
4
Live View Photography 49
5
Movie Live View 63
5
Image Recording Options 85
5
Focus 97
6
Release Mode 111
6
ISO Sensitivity 117
6
Exposure 123
6
White Balance 155
7
Image Enhancement 177
7
Flash Photography 195
7
Other Shooting Options 211
8
More About Playback 241
8
Voice Memos 261
8
Connections 269
8
Menu Guide 289
9
Technical Notes 401
13
For Your Safety
14
A Use appropriate cables
16
A CD-ROMs
16
INSTRUCTIONS
19
A Life-Long Learning
22
Introduction
23
Camera Body (Continued)
24
D The Speaker
25
The Top Control Panel
28
The Rear Control Panel
30
A LCD Illuminators
31
The Viewfinder Display
32
D No Battery
33
The Information Display
34
A Turning the Monitor Off
35
A Tool Tips
37
The BS-2 Accessory Shoe Cover
38
Tutorial
39
1 Display the menus
40
2 Highlight the icon for the
40
3 Select a menu
41
4 Position the cursor in the
41
5 Highlight a menu item
41
6 Display options
41
7 Highlight an option
41
L (Z/Q) button
42
First Steps
43
4 Charge the battery
44
D Calibration
45
4 Insert the battery
47
5 Latch the cover
47
D The Battery and Charger
48
3 Attach the lens
50
1 Turn the camera on
51
2 Select Language in the
51
3 Select a language
51
4 Select Time zone and date
52
5 Set time zone
52
6 Turn daylight saving time
52
7 Set the date and time
52
8 Set date format
53
9 Exit to shooting mode
53
2 Open the card slot cover
54
3 Insert the memory card
55
4 Close the card slot cover
56
2 Press the I (Q) and O
57
D Memory Cards
59
A No Memory Card
59
3 Focus the viewfinder
60
A Adjusting Viewfinder Focus
61
2 Check the battery level
62
Ready the Camera
64
1 Press the shutter
65
3 Shoot
66
A Camera Off Display
67
1 Press the K button
68
2 View additional pictures
68
1 Display the photograph
69
2 Delete the photograph
69
Live View Photography
71
5 Take the picture
73
6 Exit live view mode
73
Movie Live View
74
❚❚ Choosing an AF-Area Mode
75
Photography
77
1 Highlight the monitor hue
78
2 Adjust monitor hue
78
2 Adjust monitor brightness
79
25 s and
82
A Silent Mode
83
D Shooting in Live View Mode
84
5 Focus
86
6 Start recording
87
7 End recording
88
8 Exit live view mode
88
1 Highlight a setting
90
Image Area
92
A Image Size
94
D Recording Movies
95
Movie Settings
96
Using an External Microphone
97
Viewing Movies
99
A The p Icon
100
A The 2 Icon
100
Editing Movies
101
5 Confirm the new start or
102
6 Create the copy
103
7 Preview the movie
103
8 Save the copy
103
2 Choose Save selected
104
3 Create a still copy
104
4 Save the copy
104
1 Pause the movie on the
104
A Save Selected Frame
105
A The Retouch Menu
105
Image Recording Options
107
❚❚ Image Area Options
108
❚❚ Automatic Crop Selection
108
D Auto DX Crop
108
A Image Area
109
A DX Lenses
109
A The Viewfinder Display
109
A See Also
109
1 Select Image area in
110
2 Select Choose image area
110
3 Adjust settings
110
❚❚ Camera Controls
111
Image Quality
112
A NEF (RAW) Images
113
A NEF+JPEG
113
A The Image Quality Menu
113
Image Size
116
❚❚ NEF (RAW) Images
117
A The Image Size Menu
117
Using Two Memory Cards
118
Autofocus
119
A The B Buttons
121
A Predictive Focus Tracking
121
AF-Area Mode
122
A 3D-tracking
123
A AF-Area Mode
124
A Manual Focus
124
1 Rotate the focus selector
125
2 Select the focus point
125
A The Sub-selector
126
A Auto-area AF
126
1 Focus
127
2 Lock focus
127
3 Recompose the photograph
128
Manual Focus
130
Focal plane mark
131
46.5 mm
131
Release Mode
133
250 s or faster
134
A The Memory Buffer
135
Self-Timer Mode
136
4 Start the timer
137
Mirror up Mode
138
ISO Sensitivity
139
A The ISO Sensitivity Menu
140
A ISO Sensitivity
140
A Hi 0.3–Hi 4
140
A Lo 0.3–Lo 1
140
Auto ISO Sensitivity Control
141
Exposure
145
Exposure Mode
147
A Lens Types
148
A Depth-of-Field Preview
148
A Flexible Program
149
Main command dial
150
A Non-CPU Lenses (0 401, 405)
151
Sub-command dial
152
Aperture
152
3 EV Overexposed by over 3 EV
153
Long Time-Exposures
154
(h Mode Only)
154
2 Select exposure
155
3 Choose a shutter speed
155
4 Open the shutter
155
5 Close the shutter
155
Fn button Main command dial
156
Autoexposure (AE) Lock
158
A Metered Area
159
Exposure Compensation
160
A Exposure Mode h
161
A Using a Flash
161
Bracketing
162
1 Select flash or exposure
163
2 Choose the number of shots
164
❚❚ Canceling Bracketing
166
A Exposure Bracketing
167
A White Balance Bracketing
171
1 Select ADL bracketing
172
3 Select Active D-Lighting
173
A ADL Bracketing
175
White Balance
177
A The Shooting Menu
178
A Studio Flash Lighting
179
A Color Temperature
179
Fine-Tuning White Balance
180
2 Fine-tune white balance
181
3 Press J
181
❚❚ The U Button
182
A White Balance Fine-Tuning
182
A “Mired”
182
Choosing a Color Temperature
183
3 Select a value for green
184
4 Press J
184
Preset Manual
186
1 Light a reference object
187
3 Select a preset
188
5 Measure white balance
188
6 Check the results
189
D Direct Measurement Mode
190
A Protected Presets
190
A Selecting a Preset
190
1 Press the a button
191
6 Measure white balance
192
Exit direct measurement mode
193
1 Select L (Preset
194
2 Select a destination
194
3 Choose Select image
194
4 Highlight a source image
195
5 Copy white balance
195
1 Select L (Preset manual)
197
2 Select a preset
197
3 Select Edit comment
197
4 Edit the comment
197
3 Select Protect
198
4 Select On
198
Image Enhancement
199
2 Select a Picture Control
200
1 Select a Picture Control
201
2 Adjust settings
201
❚❚ Picture Control Settings
202
D “A” (Auto)
203
A The Picture Control Grid
203
A Previous Settings
203
A Toning (Monochrome Only)
204
A Custom Picture Controls
204
1 Select Manage Picture
205
2 Select Save/edit
205
3 Select a Picture Control
205
5 Select a destination
206
6 Name the Picture
206
7 Save changes and exit
207
J button
208
Active D-Lighting
210
1 Select Active
211
2 Choose an option
211
1 Select HDR (high
212
2 Select a mode
213
3 Choose the exposure
214
4 Choose the amount of
214
D Framing HDR Photographs
215
A The D Button
216
A Interval Timer Photography
216
A Shooting Menu Banks
216
Flash Photography
217
❚❚ CLS-Compatible Flash Units
218
A Guide Number
218
A Modeling Illumination
220
❚❚ Other Flash Units
221
4 4.8 5.6 6.7 8 9.5 11 13
222
A Flash Control Mode
223
Flash Modes
225
❚❚ Choosing a Flash Mode
226
A Studio Flash Systems
227
A Shutter Speed and Aperture
227
Flash Compensation
228
A Optional Flash Units
229
4 Focus
231
5 Lock flash level
231
6 Recompose the photograph
231
7 Take the photograph
231
8 Release FV lock
232
Other Shooting Options
233
❚❚ Other Settings
235
Multiple Exposure
236
3 Choose the number of
238
2 for 2 exposures
239
D Multiple Exposure
242
A Voice Memos
242
A Other Settings
242
Interval Timer Photography
243
2 Choose a start option
244
3 Choose the interval
244
4 Choose the number of
245
5 Choose whether to enable
245
6 Start shooting
246
A Cover the Viewfinder
247
D Out of Memory
247
A Bracketing
247
A During Shooting
248
1 Choose new start options
249
2 Resume shooting
249
❚❚ No Photograph
250
A Release Mode
250
Time-Lapse Photography
251
2 Choose the interval
252
3 Select the shooting time
252
4 Choose whether to enable
252
5 Start shooting
253
D Time-Lapse Photography
254
D Frame Size
254
A Image Review
256
Non-CPU Lenses
257
1 Select Non-CPU lens
258
2 Select a lens number
258
3 Enter the focal length and
258
4 Save settings and exit
258
A Focal Length Not Listed
259
Location Data
260
A The o Icon
261
A Heading
261
❚❚ Setup Menu Options
262
More About Playback
263
X:Zoom in (0 253)
264
H:Record and play
264
A Rotate Tall
265
A Resuming Shooting
265
A The Multi Selector
265
Photo Information
266
❚❚ File Information
267
❚❚ Highlights
268
❚❚ RGB Histogram
269
A Playback Zoom
270
A Histograms
270
❚❚ Shooting Data
271
❚❚ Location Data
273
(0 238)
273
❚❚ IPTC Preset (0 368)
273
❚❚ Overview Data
274
Taking a Closer Look:
275
Playback Zoom
275
Protecting Photographs from
277
Deletion
277
Deleting Photographs
279
3 Delete the photograph(s)
280
1 Choose Selected for the
281
2 Highlight a picture
281
3 Select the highlighted
282
4 Press J to complete the
282
Voice Memos
283
❚❚ Voice Memo Overwrite
284
❚❚ Voice Memo Button
284
A Voice Memo
284
D Automatic Recording
285
A Secondary slot function
285
1 Choose a photograph
286
A Interrupting Recording
287
A After Recording
287
A Voice Memo File Names
287
Playing Voice Memos
288
Voice Memo Playback Options
289
Connections
291
2 Start the installer
292
3 Exit the installer
292
A System Requirements
293
Using ViewNX 2
294
D The USB Cable Clip
295
A USB Hubs
295
A Windows 7
295
3 Click Start Transfer
296
4 Terminate the connection
296
View Pictures
297
❚❚ WT-4 Wireless Transmitter
298
A Image Upload
299
D During Transfer
299
A Movies
299
D HTTP Server Mode
300
A Wireless Transmitters
300
Printing Photographs
301
1 Turn the camera off
302
2 Connect the USB cable
302
3 Turn the camera on
302
2 Adjust printing options
303
3 Start printing
303
3 Adjust printing options
304
4 Start printing
304
1 Choose DPOF print
305
2 Select pictures
305
3 Select imprint options
306
4 Complete the print order
306
Viewing Photographs on TV
307
HDMI Options
308
A HDMI and Live View
310
Menu Guide
311
G button ➜ D playback menu
312
4 Select the source folder
315
5 Make the initial selection
315
6 Select additional images
315
7 Choose Select destination
315
9 Copy the images
316
❚❚ Audio Playback
320
C The Shooting Menu:
321
Shooting Options
321
G button ➜ C shooting menu
322
1 Choose Select folder from
325
2 Highlight a folder
325
A Custom Settings:
331
Fine-Tuning Camera Settings
331
❚❚ Restoring Default Settings
333
A Custom Settings Bank
334
L (continuous low-speed)
337
B button is pressed
339
Selection
342
Restrictions
342
A Change Main/Sub
344
D Fine-Tuning Exposure
345
H (continuous high
348
D File Number Sequence
350
A Button Backlights
352
A Auto FP High-Speed Sync
353
60 s (1/60 s) to 30 s (30 s)
354
❚❚ Shooting Mode
357
❚❚ Playback Mode
358
❚❚ Live View
358
❚❚ Press
359
A Incompatible Options
361
A Virtual Horizon
362
❚❚ Press + command dials
363
❚❚ Press + Command Dials
375
A Choose Image Area
376
A Power Aperture
377
A Record Movies
379
G button ➜ B setup menu
381
D Image Sensor Cleaning
384
D IPTC Information
391
A Saved Settings
393
N The Retouch Menu:
397
Creating Retouched Copies
397
1 Select an item in the
398
2 Select a picture
398
3 Select retouch options
399
4 Create a retouched
399
D Retouching Copies
400
A Image Quality
400
G button ➜ N retouch menu
401
2 Select the first image
407
3 Select the second image
407
4 Adjust gain
407
5 Preview the overlay
408
6 Save the overlay
408
4 Copy the photograph
410
3 Choose a size
412
4 Choose pictures
412
1 Select a picture
416
2 Select Side-by-side
416
3 Compare the copy with the
417
O My Menu/m Recent Settings
418
1 Select Add items
419
2 Select a menu
419
3 Select an item
419
4 Position the new item
419
5 Add more items
419
1 Select Remove items
420
2 Select items
420
3 Delete the selected
420
1 Select Rank items
421
2 Select an item
421
3 Position the item
421
4 Exit to My Menu
421
1 Select Choose tab
422
2 Select m RECENT
422
Technical Notes
423
A Lens f-number
425
A The AF-S/AF-I Teleconverter
426
A Compatible Non-CPU Lenses
427
A Calculating Angle of View
428
Other Accessories
430
2 Connect the AC adapter
436
3 Insert the power connector
436
4 Latch the power
437
Caring for the Camera
438
1 Select Clean image
439
2 Select Clean now
440
1 Select Clean at startup/
441
2 Select an option
441
2 Remove the lens
442
3 Select Lock mirror up
442
5 Raise the mirror
443
7 Clean the filter
444
8 Turn the camera off
444
1 Remove the main battery
446
3 Remove the clock battery
446
6 Replace the main battery
447
7 Set the camera clock
447
Caring for the Camera and
448
Battery: Cautions
448
Defaults
452
❚❚ Setup Menu Defaults
459
3 EV are reduced to
460
Troubleshooting
461
Playback
464
Miscellaneous
465
Error Messages
466
A The i and j Icons
468
Specifications
472
L (continuous low speed)
474
UP (mirror up)
474
L) or 10–11 fps (CH)
474
2, or 1 EV
476
2, or 1 EV)
478
4 in. (ISO 1222)
479
Calibrating Batteries
481
A Battery Warning
482
A MIT License (HarfBuzz)
482
A Trademark Information
483
A Supported Standards
483
Approved Memory Cards
484
❚❚ CompactFlash Memory Cards
485
Memory Card Capacity
486
❚❚ DX (24×16) Image Area
487
Battery Life
489
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